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Kanni Adu  
 
  Male Female
General Information  
Species Goat
Synonym Varikan Adu, Karapu Adu, Pullai Adu
Breeding Tract State District
Tamilnadu Tirunelveli
Tamilnadu Virudhunagar/Kamarajar
Tamilnadu Thoothukudi/Tuticorin
Location Minimum Maximum
Deg Min Deg Min
Longitude 77 44 78 11
Latitude 8 44 9 35
Comment on Breeding Tract Sattur and Sivakashi taluks of Virudnagar district; Kovilpatti and Vilattikulam taluks of Tuticorin district; Sankarankovil taluk of Tirunelveli district of Tamilnadu
Main Use Food - Meat
Comment on main use
Origin The names Kanni Adu and Varikan Adu are derived from the presence of stripes on either side of the face.
Herd Book or Rigister Established No
Breed Societies(if Any) No
Adaptability to Environment
Morphology  
Colour Generally Black with two white stripes on either side of the face and white colour in the underbelly and inner side of the legs
Horns Present (M/F) Both
Number of Horns 2
Horns Shape and Size Directed backward and outward; backward outward and curved upward are predominantly present. Medium sized (15-25cm) in males and small (<15cm) in females.
Visible Characteristics These goats have white strips on either side of face extending from base of horn to corner of muzzle. White lines on the edge of ears. Majority of the animals have white patch or line on either side of neck.
Hair or Wool
Fiber Type
MALE FEMALE
Height(Avg cm) 81.46 74.83
Body Length(Avg cm) 73.06 68.43
Heart Girth(Avg cm) 75.22 70.07
Weight(Avg Kg) 34.05 28.17
Birth Weight(Avg Kg) 2.11 2.05 Overall 0
Management  
Management System Semi-Intensive
Mobility Stationary
Feeding of Adults Grazing, Fodder and Concentrate
Comments on Management Conditions Animals generally travel 5 to 10 km. for grazing.
Performance  
Average Minimum Maximum
Age at first Parturition(Avg.Months) 13.9 0 0
Parturition Interval(Months) 6.9 0 0
Milk yield per lactation(kg) 0 0 0
Milk Fat(%) 0 0 0
Litter Size Born 1.9 0 0
Fleece Weight(kg/year) 0 0 0
Staple Length(cm) 0 0 0
Fibre Diameter(µ) 0 0 0
Dressing percentage 45
Any Peculiarity of the breed
Population  
Year Population Other Information
  2002 98000 Source: Indian J Anim. Sci.,2012,82,(2):223-30.
Source: Animal Genetic Resources of India- Information system (AGRI-IS) , National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal