bisc

 

Kankrej

(Click to see the photo)

General Information
Species Cattle
Synonym
Wadad or Waged, Vagadia, Talabda, Nagar, Bonnai.
Breeding Tract
Gujrat (Ahmadabad, Banas Kantha, Kheda, Mahesana, Sabar Kantha, Kutchchh), Rajasthan (Barmer, Jodhpur)
Location
Minimum
Maximum
Longitude
71
74
Latitude
21
24
Main Use Work - Draught and Transport
Comment on Main Use
Agricultural operations and road transport in village area are mainly carried out by bullocks of this breed.
Origin
It takes its name from the name of geographical area i.e. Kank taluka of Banaskantha district in Gujarat.
Herd Book or Register Established Yes
Breed Societies (If Any) No

 

Morphology

Colour
Varies from silver-grey to iron grey or steel grey. In males fore & hind quarters and hump are slightly darker than the rest of the body.
  No. of Horns
2
  Horns Shape and Size
Horn are strong and curved outward and upward in a lyre shaped fashion.They are curved with skin to a longer distance as compared to other breeds.
  Visible Characteristics
Heaviest breed of cattle. Strong lyre shaped horns, large pendulsus and open ears.
   
Male
Female
  Height(Avg cm)
158
125
  Body Length(Avg cm)
148
123
  Heart Girth(Avg cm)
194
163
  Weight(Avg Kg)
525
343

 

Overall Management

Management System Semi-Intensive
Mobility Stationary
Feeding of Adults Grazing, Fodder and Concentrate
Comments on Management Conditions
The Rabaris, Maldharis, Bharwads, Ahir and Charans are the main communities associated with breeding of the Kankrej. Animals are not tied. They are kept in paddocks of throny bushes near human dwellings. Animals are taken out for grazing. They cover long distances during scarcity periods. Calves are not weaned . Male calves are cared better than female calves. Castor, rapeseed and sesamum are common among the oilseeds. Clusterbeen seeds are used as cattle feed. Cotton seed and oil cake are used as concentrate.

 

Performance

 
Average
Minimum
Maximum
Age at first Parturition(Avg.Months)
47.3
36
53
Parturition Interval(Months)
15.06
12
25
Milk yield per lactation(kg)
1738
800
1800
Milk Fat(%)
0
2.9
4.2
Peculiarity of the breed
The gait of the Kankrej is peculiar to the breed; the action is smooth, there is hardly any movement of the body, the head is held noticeably high, the stride is long and even and the hind hoof is placed well ahead of the impression of fore hoof. This gait is called 1¼ paces (Swai chal) by the breeders.

 

Source: NBAGR, Karnal, Haryana